DRUG-TESTING FOR COLLEGE ATHLETES.   Term Paper ID:16446 Click to get this paper

Essay Subject: Argues for testing. Trust, statistics, public views, role models, reliability, legality, discrimination, embarrassment, right to privacy, rights of society.... More...

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Paper Abstract: Argues for testing. Trust, statistics, public views, role models, reliability, legality, discrimination, embarrassment, right to privacy, rights of society. Paper Introduction: DRUG TESTING AND COLLEGE ATHLETES "The polls show us that in most people's minds, it is the number one problem in the country" (Smith 18). In this statement made in an interview with Newsweek magazine, President Ronald Reagan is justifying his administration's war on drugs. This war is partially in response to statistics compiled by the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, indicating an upward trend in certain kinds of drug use among high school, college students and young adults (Bachman and O'Malley 15). For example, the use of cocaine by college students is up to 17 percent while the number of students using cocaine in more dangerous forms (smoking rather than snorting) has doubled since 1983 (Smith 10). Further, those reporting daily use have also doubled. More importantly, the number of college students Text of the Paper: The entire text of the paper is shown below. However, the text is somewhat scrambled. We want to give you as much information as we possibly can about our papers and essays, but we cannot give them away for free. In the text below you will find that while disordered, many of the phrases are essentially intact. From this text you will be able to get a solid sense of the writing style, the concepts addressed, and the sources used in the research paper. an interviewwith Newsweek magazine President Ronald Reagan is justifying kinds of drug use among high school college students thansnorting has doubled since Smith discouraging trends the finding which deserves the most concern society Thus President Reagan's statements would make drugs difficultto use from the Department of Health Human Services drug use Bachman and O'Malley As player ever to play in of a promising career for Danny McLain bowl games for their use of steroids Neff These of collegiate drug use Although Stanford University's Athletic Director to curb the athlete's use of drugs At athletes are not the only college students The athletes and notthe cafeteria hashers Brad Muster or shoot a basketball of doing so is the instigation ofmandatory drug to impose mandatory drug testing on collegeathletes has met violent University testified that urinary drug testing can a caution sign In addition of morphine andsome herbal teas containing traces of cocaine can for media attention can causeinaccurate of inaccurate tests there are testsavailable which can be used reliable tests Further allpositive results could these tests are used the devoted increased time andresearch into perfecting the more are directed at the embarrassing nature of testingitself Reporter's inappropriate that our athletic heroes once However it is only in response tothe intricate test-foiling his trousers He hid the foreign to the current test taking conditions that sample could becollected The possibility of using someone else's urine need Another aspect of the drug rights as students to be treated differently from not only feel that the athletes' protests they should not expect to betreated in the to enjoy their sport and receive these privileges are accompanied by a completefour-year scholarship seems that it has the right to test not expect to be treated like Bias Brian Bosworth DannyMcLain and making thewrong choices On the other hand and careers with drugaddiction and a few more like testing drug abuse can be detected and treated in a Consequently asfewer youngsters discover their collegiate drug testing is thattests forsteroid use Bosworth thinks the dictatorship and its testing restricthis one does on his own timeis of that one's right to privacy shouldcover is in their best health interests Is someone washitting himself with a hammer LenBias treasured his right to privacy the Len Bias form of privacy As campaign against druguse The athletes already have to pass Ayers As the heart rates athlete as detecting an irregularheartbeat Therefore main idea behind theprogram is not the health performance-enhancing For instance in an article printed in therefore could not result in damaging theintegrity main focus of thetesting program In Neff On the contrary according to athletics it is clear that something has to be done dealing with athletes that developedtheir elementaryschool level Indeed the proliferation of drug use has crop of kids is destroyed Horwitz out of control Mazda To help the rights of the athletes therights little value is given to the and belligerent behavior of thoseon drugs It appears that some be developed Indeed Nancy Reagan's Just Say No toDrugs of athletes have to beimplemented These somebody has to be a role model Selcraig Works CitedAdier O'Malley National Trends in Drug Use and RelatedFactors They Reliable McCalls May Horwitz Howard What's So Bad about Stanford Daily Dec Mazda Sports Look Transcript of Proceedings on February Superior and Harvey M Weinstein Health of in most people's minds it is the number by the U S Department of Health and to percent while the numberof indicating that they had begun using coke and to anastonishing percent The drug to be developed to givefirepower to determinein which areas the reform that the transition one makes from high school but notice the extent that the drug epidemichas infiltrated cocaine overdose in Adier and Cohen Also self-destructiondue players including All-AmericanBrian Bosworth the As a result drug testing of college athletes is it appears that some outside force like varsity athletes indicated that percentuse pot and for younger individuals the public demands that athletes conform they like it or not collegeathletes are the ones younger drop deadfrom cocaine overdose Keeping these role models drug free health keepingheroes like Len Bias out of the grave and notreliable Roger P Maickel Professor from being proof of illegal druguse but certain diet pills decongestants and heart and asthma medications can of being wrongly disqualified from as the NCAA fails to HPLC High Performance Liquid Chromatography can beused in rejecttesting for they fear that accurate test results Dr RonaldDougherty of the Chemical Abuse Recovery Unit of Syracuse athleteswould no longer fear being victimized by in the presence of a NCAA NCAA'scadre of toilet monitors Newman Indeed this method of contaminated urine with a clean sample by concealing his undetected cocaine addiction Despite these methods a hospital gown or his undergarments Then theathlete would be those needing help for drug use of thecollegiate population The athletes believe more than other college students Selby to test at all they should not isolate the athletes granted by the school a unique privilege toparticipate in weight rooms training facilities and equipment T-shirts shoes sweatsuits Further a few times a year With all that the school don't agreewith the tests you don't have to play of the public displayof their abilities Consequently these students become chain of abuse Many of these students are abusingwhat just stand back letting afew would not be subjected to testingwhile the message would get to both the athlete's health and reputation whilealso use will continue to infiltrate of Oklahoma University accused the dictatorship attitudeof the NCAA in their body and bodily fluids along with their much of an invasion of privacy isa drug physicals and thus readily give up this information Indeed they from hurting themselves to find health problems privacy as well Why should drugs beseen differently than a but dirt in hisgrave Maybe college athletes should point out that the testing ofathletes is a logical insure the safety of the athletes these detecting the use of dangerous drugs cando a participant'shealth and natural abilities However many athletes andcoaches feel that testing in some sports is basketballplayers Montgomery believes that the use of the NCAA However while protecting theintegrity of free throw but rather to save athletes of chemical altering drugs Selcraig As of the latest drug busts from the adult population to collegestudents to high school and highschool athletes have to be tested was a testing program that could have like Mercury Morris now before they find themselves injail With use has been seen as an infringement of crime generated by theabusers' insatiable demand for drugs Horwitz Society as well As theproblems of drug have a direct effect on thebehavior of of society As Digger Phelps headcoach of the Notre Dame Random Urinalysis Violating the Athlete's IndividualRights Harvard Health and HumanServices Groves David Test Trial Stanford Daily Feb Sports Illustrated Dec Newman Bruce Another NCAA Fumble Clara Simone Levant and Jennifer Hill Plaintiffs v NCAA Goes After Drugs Sports Illustrated Jan Smith Richard M DRUG TESTING AND COLLEGE ATHLETES hisadministration's war on drugs This war and young adults Bachman and O'Malley For example the use Further those reportingdaily use have shows that those who have triedthese reflecting hisconcern for the drug plague appear to be in while getting the people themselves turned off to drug use indicate that the plateau age for drug use is an a result use of drugs in collegiate the highly touted Atlantic CoastConference and former number one former point guard of the National Champion highlypublicized incidents have led to the Andy Geiger saysthat he prefers to trust the students in Stanford alone this trust is very much abused as who abuse drugs However dueto the public display are on the television week after week swarmed bythe media like Todd Lichti As aresult it testing of all college athletes If not producing admirablerole opposition from campuses nationwide Thestudents' first argument is that give falseresults to percent of the time He states Maickelpoints out that legitimate drugs and some natural food be mistaken for illegaldrugs Groves The and unfair stigmas if they are that would insure nearly infallible testing For example be retested to protect innocent athletes fromwrongful disqualification more they willbe mass-produced and accurate tests they would soon be justas inexpensive as the Athletes resent being handed a jar thought to be themen dreams were made strategies developed by those the system istrying to samplewhile providing the appropriate urine collecting sound effects As aresult would be lessembarrassing for athletes For example one would be removedwhile still avoiding the watchful eye testing program that the athletes areprotesting is that they feel the rest of thestudent body Further some tests are unfair butunjustified as same way as the general student quality coaching but theyalso have free It would seem understandable that along with theseprivileges voluntarily accepted them Moreover as NCAA Executive Director otherstudents is their public exposure As previously many others fail to meet maybe the NCAA can use the athletes toscare kids Len Bias end their lives as confidential manner beforeaddiction or drug-induced death becomes front-page favorite ball player is using are a violation of one's constitutional right right to privacy More specifically no concern to the universities and therefore the NCAA should one's heartbeat and blood pressure as well this not the same goal of drug testing Like and the NCAA tried to stop him from for all it got him a result there might befewer people running around physical exams before they areallowed and blood pressures are measured why not check a urine test should be a standard part of therequired of the athletes but rather the protection the Stanford Daily Stanfordbasketball coach of the competition Consequently drug abuse of basketballplayers should fact tests for steroid use are the executive director the NCAA is more on the college level ThePhoenix Sun drug caper dependencies in college Moreover during the past two to be stopped For example in Nebraska In fact Mercury Morris former running back of the drug users beforedependencies are formed provisions need to of society on a whole need rights of therest of society to get are abusing their rights in a manner thatnot only affects campaign is not enough to stop the increasing drub abuse programs have to start somewhere so why not Gerry and Bob Cohen Maryland Fails Among American High School Students College Students and Drug Testing Athletes Human Events June Leoesma host Roy Firestone with Mercury Morris ESPN Los Angeles Neff Court of the State of California Stanford VarsityAthletes Cowell Student Health Center and the Department oneproblem in the country Smith In this statement made in Human Services indicating an upward trend in certain students using cocaine in more dangerous forms smoking rather were consequentlyunable to stop has doubled since Despite these epidemic appears to be infiltratingdeeper into to this war on drugs programs that would have the greatest overall effect Furtherstatistics tocollege is accompanied by an increase in college athletics For example Len Bias the greatestbasketball to cocaine use caused the end most visible player of the season were bannedfrom anappropriate approach to halting the proliferation mandatory drug testing is needed percent use cocaine Selby and Weinstein Granted tohigher standards of personal conduct Ayers children emulate Youngsters want to run thefootball like is imperativeto slowing current trends One way on the basketball court The NCAA's desire of Pharmacology and Toxicology atPurdue rather can only serve as register asamphetamines Likewise poppy seeds which contain traces competition Inaddition these test results targets insure accurate results Despite these complaints place of the current cheaper and less are too expensive toobtain On the contrary the more New York isconfident that if test-producing companies inaccurate results withoutsubjecting the schools to extreme expenses Further arguments official For instance somefeel it is testing isrude and humiliating for the athlete asyringeful of the clean sample in of beating the drug testing system there arealternatives led into a private bathroom where the will not be able toescape the treatment they so desperately that it is a violation oftheir and Weinstein Therefore the athletes but should test the entire studentbody Yet despite the collegiate athletics Not only are they granted theopportunity for some of the students isproviding for these athletes it college sports Ayers Another reason athletes should role models andheroes for youngsters nationwide As Len could be a great opportunity to help keep teenagers from more athletes like Danny McLain ruin their lives across to the public However with providing the youth with appropriate role models highschools and grammar schools The focus of the arguments against banishing him to Russia after being disqualified personallife off the playing field They feel that what test One can conceivably state do so because they know it before they cause serious damage If hammer Moreover one has to wonder how much give up a little of this privacy sothat they avoid place to start a collegiate exams force athletes to meet special health requirements just as much for the safety of the those opposed to testing argue that the unnecessary for no drug can beclassified as drugs cannot affect theperformance of his team and competition is a concern it is not the fromthe resulting hypertension cancer sterility liver trouble and kidneydisorders drug use becomes more and more visible in professional in professional sports Organizationofficials feel helpless for they are junior high school and even to the Nebraskan officials are hoping to getto the weeds before the saved himbefore his problem got so much attention given to civil liberties and aninvasion of privacy However is tired ofbeing battered by the violent irrational use and related crimes increase more direct anti-drugprograms have to uses like mandatory drug testing basketball team commented when drugs are out ofcontrol in society Law Journal Bachman Jerald and Pat Drug Tests in the Workplace Are Lis John NCAA Testing Violates Rights Sports Illustrated Dec l Reporter's National Collegiate Athletic Association Defendant Feb Selby Rosemary Reagan Drugs Are No Problem Newsweek Aug The polls show us that is partially in response tostatistics compiled of cocaine by college students is up also doubled More importantly the number of collegestudents drugs during their high school years have increased steadily accordance with thesestatistics As a result a national program has In attacking the drug epidemic the administration has age when many are in college Inaddition surveys show years is rising Morespecifically one cannot help draft choice of the Boston Celtics diedof a Villanova basketball team Further percent of college football discovery of extensive drug use amongcollege athletes hopes to avoid playing cops androbbers a recent self-reporting survey which tendsto underestimate drug use of of their athletic abilities and their status as rolemodels and depicted as heroes Whether is a bad influence for youngsters to see their stars models these tests would simply protect the athlete's the existing methods of testing are that a conflicting set ofvariables precludes urinary drug tests components can causepositive test results For example Contac Sudafed possibility of inaccurate test results putathletes in danger false Consequently athletesare against testing as long more thorough tests like the GCMS Gaschromatography MassSpectrometry and the and stigmas However many universities the cheaper they will become to use current tests Groves As a result which they mustfill with urine of have been reduced to standing before the help For example Lawrence Taylor a professional footballplayer replaced his Taylor outsmarted the test administrator but continued todeteriorate from alternative is to first haveeach athlete slip into of the NCAA piss monitors Lis Consequently they are being unfairly singled out statistics show that college athletes do notuse drugs any well They argue that if the NCAA is going body On the contrary these athletes have been access to the university-funded facilities by the athletes the university coulddemand a urine sample Walter Byers said if you mentioned collegeathletes are a very visible part of society because this responsibility something has tobe done to stop the away from drug use Officials can a direct resultof their drug use Then the athletes news Neff Thisprogram is beneficial drugs theless likely it will be that drug to privacy In fact Brian Bosworth athletes argue that their rightto privacy covers not careif the athletes use drugs However how Yet scores of athletesconsent to annual taking one's bloodpressure drug tests are used to protect athletes hurtinghimself would this be an invasion of was the mostultimate form of privacy being surrounded by nothing hitting themselves with hammers The NCAA's arguments for drug testing to participate In order to theplayer's urine as well Indeed physical This requirement would further protect of theintegrity of the competition In response to this goal Mike Montgomery said that drugs can't help not be a concern of not designed to keepplayers from making that extra concerned with protecting individuals from the dangeroususe Michael Ray Richardson and John Lucas are a fewvictims decades thisdrug plague has spread downward the problem has become so severe that even Miami Dolphins who was jailedfor drug use wishes there be developed and sacrificesmade to help those some consideration Any attempt to testfor drug a little rest from the themselves but the rest of society in thecollege ranks Consequently programs that try toclean up one of the most visible parts a Drug Test Newsweek Aug Ayers Dean L YoungAdults Rockville MD U S Department of Bruce New Phase Begins Today in NCAA Drug Craig The Box Faces the Music City and County of Santa of Athletics Aug Selcraig Bruce The an interviewwith Newsweek magazine President Ronald Reagan is justifying kinds of drug use among high school college students thansnorting has doubled since Smith discouraging trends the finding which deserves the most concern society Thus President Reagan's statements would make drugs difficultto use from the Department of Health Human Services drug use Bachman and O'Malley As player ever to play in of a promising career for Danny McLain bowl games for their use of steroids Neff These of collegiate drug use Although Stanford University's Athletic Director to curb the athlete's use of drugs At athletes are not the only college students The athletes and notthe cafeteria hashers Brad Muster or shoot a basketball of doing so is the instigation ofmandatory drug to impose mandatory drug testing on collegeathletes has met violent University testified that urinary drug testing can a caution sign In addition of morphine andsome herbal teas containing traces of cocaine can for media attention can causeinaccurate of inaccurate tests there are testsavailable which can be used reliable tests Further allpositive results could these tests are used the devoted increased time andresearch into perfecting the more are directed at the embarrassing nature of testingitself Reporter's inappropriate that our athletic heroes once However it is only in response tothe intricate test-foiling his trousers He hid the foreign to the current test taking conditions that sample could becollected The possibility of using someone else's urine need Another aspect of the drug rights as students to be treated differently from not only feel that the athletes' protests they should not expect to betreated in the to enjoy their sport and receive these privileges are accompanied by a completefour-year scholarship seems that it has the right to test not expect to be treated like Bias Brian Bosworth DannyMcLain and making thewrong choices On the other hand and careers with drugaddiction and a few more like testing drug abuse can be detected and treated in a Consequently asfewer youngsters discover their collegiate drug testing is thattests forsteroid use Bosworth thinks the dictatorship and its testing restricthis one does on his own timeis of that one's right to privacy shouldcover is in their best health interests Is someone washitting himself with a hammer LenBias treasured his right to privacy the Len Bias form of privacy As campaign against druguse The athletes already have to pass Ayers As the heart rates athlete as detecting an irregularheartbeat Therefore main idea behind theprogram is not the health performance-enhancing For instance in an article printed in therefore could not result in damaging theintegrity main focus of thetesting program In Neff On the contrary according to athletics it is clear that something has to be done dealing with athletes that developedtheir elementaryschool level Indeed the proliferation of drug use has crop of kids is destroyed Horwitz out of control Mazda To help the rights of the athletes therights little value is given to the and belligerent behavior of thoseon drugs It appears that some be developed Indeed Nancy Reagan's Just Say No toDrugs of athletes have to beimplemented These somebody has to be a role model Selcraig Works CitedAdier O'Malley National Trends in Drug Use and RelatedFactors They Reliable McCalls May Horwitz Howard What's So Bad about Stanford Daily Dec Mazda Sports Look Transcript of Proceedings on February Superior and Harvey M Weinstein Health of in most people's minds it is the number by the U S Department of Health and to percent while the numberof indicating that they had begun using coke and to anastonishing percent The drug to be developed to givefirepower to determinein which areas the reform that the transition one makes from high school but notice the extent that the drug epidemichas infiltrated cocaine overdose in Adier and Cohen Also self-destructiondue players including All-AmericanBrian Bosworth the As a result drug testing of college athletes is it appears that some outside force like varsity athletes indicated that percentuse pot and for younger individuals the public demands that athletes conform they like it or not collegeathletes are the ones younger drop deadfrom cocaine overdose Keeping these role models drug free health keepingheroes like Len Bias out of the grave and notreliable Roger P Maickel Professor from being proof of illegal druguse but certain diet pills decongestants and heart and asthma medications can of being wrongly disqualified from as the NCAA fails to HPLC High Performance Liquid Chromatography can beused in rejecttesting for they fear that accurate test results Dr RonaldDougherty of the Chemical Abuse Recovery Unit of Syracuse athleteswould no longer fear being victimized by in the presence of a NCAA NCAA'scadre of toilet monitors Newman Indeed this method of contaminated urine with a clean sample by concealing his undetected cocaine addiction Despite these methods a hospital gown or his undergarments Then theathlete would be those needing help for drug use of thecollegiate population The athletes believe more than other college students Selby to test at all they should not isolate the athletes granted by the school a unique privilege toparticipate in weight rooms training facilities and equipment T-shirts shoes sweatsuits Further a few times a year With all that the school don't agreewith the tests you don't have to play of the public displayof their abilities Consequently these students become chain of abuse Many of these students are abusingwhat just stand back letting afew would not be subjected to testingwhile the message would get to both the athlete's health and reputation whilealso use will continue to infiltrate of Oklahoma University accused the dictatorship attitudeof the NCAA in their body and bodily fluids along with their much of an invasion of privacy isa drug physicals and thus readily give up this information Indeed they from hurting themselves to find health problems privacy as well Why should drugs beseen differently than a but dirt in hisgrave Maybe college athletes should point out that the testing ofathletes is a logical insure the safety of the athletes these detecting the use of dangerous drugs cando a participant'shealth and natural abilities However many athletes andcoaches feel that testing in some sports is basketballplayers Montgomery believes that the use of the NCAA However while protecting theintegrity of free throw but rather to save athletes of chemical altering drugs Selcraig As of the latest drug busts from the adult population to collegestudents to high school and highschool athletes have to be tested was a testing program that could have like Mercury Morris now before they find themselves injail With use has been seen as an infringement of crime generated by theabusers' insatiable demand for drugs Horwitz Society as well As theproblems of drug have a direct effect on thebehavior of of society As Digger Phelps headcoach of the Notre Dame Random Urinalysis Violating the Athlete's IndividualRights Harvard Health and HumanServices Groves David Test Trial Stanford Daily Feb Sports Illustrated Dec Newman Bruce Another NCAA Fumble Clara Simone Levant and Jennifer Hill Plaintiffs v NCAA Goes After Drugs Sports Illustrated Jan Smith Richard M If this paper is not what you are looking for, you can search again: Search for: or Click here to request an essay written just for you.