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Antiabortion
  Term Paper ID:33160
Essay Subject:
This paper is a speech designed to convince an audience that abortion is wrong ...... More...
3 Pages / 675 Words
4 sources, 13 Citations, MLA Format
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Paper Abstract:
This paper is a speech designed to convince an audience that abortion is wrong and motivate them to action. It provides some statistics about abortions, and provides several viewpoints against abortion.

Paper Introduction:
The topic of this presentation is that abortion is the killing of ahuman being and it is morally wrong Don Marquis in his paper WhyAbortion is Immoral sets about an eloquent argument that performing anabortion is in the same moral category as killing another human being Marquis He begins by explaining why he believesit is wrong to kill first he says that it is wrong because it brutalizesthe one who kills and also that it deprives others of the individual\'spresence However he

Text of the Paper:
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They can be used in cases of incest or rape because they do notconstitute an abortion, and can be taken immediately after the attack. What makes this worse, argues Marquis, is not that the victim isdeprived of the activities, projects, experiences, and enjoyments of hisfuture life which he enjoys now, but that there are also things which hemay not enjoy now, but would have enjoyed in the future, and he is deprivedof these, too (Marquis, 189-198). The Intellectual Viewpoint is that if a woman engages in sexualactivity while not using any form of birth control, then she is actingirresponsibly, and if she becomes pregnant and has an abortion, she isagain acting irresponsibly (Intellectual). "Abortion & responsibility - A Pro-Life perspective. it follows that abortion is prima facie seriously morallywrong" (Marquis 189-198). They also cite cases ofwomen who died in hospital having abortions and those left sterile afterabortions in hospitals. In closing, Marquis sums up his argumenteloquently by saying, "Since a fetus possesses a property, the possessionof which in adult human beings is sufficient to make killing an adult humanbeing wrong, abortion is wrong" (Marquis 189-198). 22 June 2 4. Works CitedBohannon, Larry. However, he goes on to argue that these are not the majorconsequences of killing someone. "Evil in our time." 2 . He begins by explaining why he believesit is wrong to kill: first he says that it is wrong because it brutalizesthe one who kills, and also that it deprives others of the individual'spresence. "The murder of innocents." 22 June 2 4. It is difficult toargue with Marquis's logic. There is now a "Morning After" pill which can be used to preventpregnancy and offers a viable alternative to abortion, and I propose it bepromoted to help stop abortions. However, RU-486, the "Early Abortion" pill, is not acceptable because it does cause anabortion, and is effective up to 49 days after the beginning of the lastmenstrual period. They point out that abortions have killed onethird of a generation since 1973. - they argue that a womanhas other options. The topic of this presentation is that abortion is the killing of ahuman being, and it is morally wrong. While they agree thatthere are many reasons a woman may not wish to bear a child - teenagers whoare not prepared for child raising, career obligations, women who feel thatnow is not the right time to have a child, etc. We need to work together to spread theword and to make the "Morning After" pill readily available until we canconvince women to take precautions routinely before they have intercourse.Everyone of you can help spread the word - and must. Theuse of such pills is acceptable because it is understandable why a womanwould not want to carry the child under these circumstances. Life is seen as a developmental processfrom conception to death. Marquis points out that it is accepted that it is wrong to killbabies and young children because it is presumed they have future value(Marquis 189-198). The Intellectual Viewpoint gives astrong argument against abortion (Intellectual). Don Marquis, in his paper WhyAbortion is Immoral sets about an eloquent argument that performing anabortion is in the same moral category as killing another human being(Marquis 183, 189-198, 2 1-2 2). Killing, then, is wrong because itdeprives an individual of their future. Intellectual Viewpoint. The future of a standard fetus includes "a set ofexperiences, projects, activities, and such which are identical with thefutures of adult human beings and are identical with the future of youngchildren... These pills work by increasing certainhormones. "Why abortion is immoral." The Journal ofPhilosophy. Larry Bohannon speaks out very strongly againstabortion, calling it :the practice of killing the weakest and mostdefenseless among us" (Bohannon). Consequently to end a life priorto birth or after birth is murder. 86(4) (1989): 183, 189-198, 2 1-2 2.National Association of Pro-Life Nurses. If women can be urged to think before they act, to take precautionsbefore they have intercourse, and to take the "Morning After" pill ifaccidents do occur, or if rape or incest occur, then the number ofabortions can be cut drastically. Killing the fetus because of her own selfish acts should notbe an option for such women. The viewpoint taken is that life begins at conception,when the process of development begins. The major consequences, he believes arethat killing a person "deprives them of all the experiences, activities,projects, and enjoyments that would otherwise have constituted one'sfuture" (Marquis 189-198) This, Marquis argues, makes killing wrongbecause the killing "inflicts one of the greatest possible losses on thevictim" (Marquis 189-198). Like the Intellectual Viewpoint, he alsobelieves the choice should be made before conception takes place, notafterwards. 22 June 2 4. A woman is fully aware that ifshe engages in such activity, there is a possibility that she may becomepregnant, and therefore she should take responsibility for the child ifthis happens. 9 July 2 3. Bohannon blames the feminist movement for creating a mythicalstruggle between men and women to further their political goals. The National Association of Pro-life Nurses points out that 99percent of abortions are done for convenience, and that since Roe vs Wadein 1973, 44 Million deaths have been caused by abortions (National).Everyone should be stunned by these statistics. Marquis, Don. These pills do not interfere withpregnancy but are believed to either inhibit ovulation or preventimplantation, and work up to five days after unprotected sexual intercoursehas taken place (Intellectual).

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